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Glossary

42 AI and automation terms, explained without jargon, with what they actually change for your agents.

A

Agent chain

Several linked agents that hand work to each other: the downstream agent starts when the upstream agent has finished, and picks up its result.

Example: one agent collects reviews, a second writes the replies, a third produces the monthly summary.

See also: Shared table, Trigger

Agent memory

What an agent retains from one run to the next: your preferences, useful facts, summaries of its past work.

On Future Agent, memory is either individual (specific to one agent) or shared (common to the agents of one account, never beyond).

See also: Shared memory, Context file

Agent template

A pre-designed agent, with its steps, connectors, a sample deliverable and its price, that you only need to adapt to your situation.

The library offers more than 300, filterable by industry and by role.

See also: Brief

AI agent

A program that is given a goal, works out the steps to reach it on its own, uses tools and delivers a result without human input at each step.

It combines a language model, tools (email, spreadsheet, the web) and a decision loop. See the AI agent page.

See also: LLM, Tool, Chatbot

AI architect

Future Agent's assistant that designs an agent from your description: it asks its questions, requests connections, shows a sample and quotes the price.

See also: AI agent, Brief

APIApplication programming interface

An entry point that a piece of software opens to other programs so they can read or change its data in a controlled way.

Connectors rely on apps' APIs. When a website doesn't offer one, an agent can use a browser instead.

See also: Connector, Automated browser

Automation

Software carrying out a task that used to be done by hand, repeatedly and without intervention.

Classic automation follows a workflow set in advance; an AI agent adapts its steps to the content it processes.

See also: Workflow, AI agent

B

Brief

A description of the task given to an agent: what it should look at, what it should produce, who to send it to and what it must never do.

The more precise the brief, the more reliable the result. Templates in the library come with one already written.

See also: Prompt, AI architect

C

Chatbot

A conversational program that answers a user's messages, without acting on its own outside the conversation.

See also: AI agent, LLM

Connector

An authorized link between an agent and an app (Gmail, Google Sheets, HubSpot…) that lets it read or write there.

Future Agent offers more than 1,600 apps, in one click whenever possible. See the connectors.

See also: OAuth, API

Context file

A document given to an agent (prices, brand guidelines, procedure, catalog) that it consults while working so it follows your rules.

On Future Agent: PDF, Word, Excel, CSV, text, Markdown, JSON and images up to 25 MB.

See also: RAG, Agent memory

Context window

The amount of text a language model can take into account at once, including instructions, documents, history and its answer.

That's why an agent selects the relevant memories and excerpts rather than rereading everything.

See also: Token, Agent memory

Cron

A notation that describes a recurring schedule ("every Monday at 9 a.m.", "on the 1st of the month") and is used to trigger a task at a set time.

See also: Trigger, Scheduling

D

Deliverable

The concrete result an agent produces: an email, a PDF report, an Excel workbook, a Word document, a row in a table, a website.

See also: AI agent

Domain name

A website's address on the internet (for example your-company.com), rented every year from a registrar.

See also: Hosting

E

EmbeddingVector embedding

A representation of a text as a sequence of numbers, which makes it possible to find passages that are close in meaning rather than in exact wording.

See also: RAG, Indexing

F

Full-text search

A search that goes through the full content of indexed texts, not just their titles, to find the passages containing the words requested.

See also: Indexing, Agent memory

G

GDPRGeneral Data Protection Regulation

The European regulation that governs how personal data is collected and used, and gives rights to the people concerned.

See also: OAuth

H

Hallucination

An answer from a language model that sounds plausible but is false or made up.

You limit it by giving the agent verifiable sources, precise rules and an approval step for sensitive actions.

See also: LLM, RAG, Human in the loop

Hosting

Keeping a website or an app permanently online on servers, so it stays accessible at all times.

See also: Project agent, Domain name

Human in the loopHuman review

The principle that a person approves certain steps of an automated process before they are carried out.

Example: the agent prepares draft messages, and you review them before they are sent.

See also: AI agent

I

Indexing

Preparing a set of documents so that a passage can be found quickly, by keyword or by meaning.

See also: Full-text search, Embedding

Inference

The computation by which an AI model produces an answer from an input, every time it is called.

See also: LLM, Token

L

LLMLarge language model

An AI model trained on very large amounts of text, able to understand an instruction, reason about content and write.

It is the "brain" of an agent; tools give it hands.

See also: Token, Prompt, AI agent

M

MonitoringWatch

Regularly keeping an eye on sources (press, competitors, regulations, tenders) to stay informed of what changes.

See also: RSS feed

O

OAuth

A protocol that lets you authorize an app to access an account (Gmail, Google Drive…) without giving it your password.

The access granted is limited and can be revoked at any time from the account concerned.

See also: Connector

OCROptical character recognition

A technique that extracts the text from an image or a scanned document so a program can read and process it.

See also: Context file

P

Project agent

An agent that builds a hosted deliverable, most often a website, shows it as a preview, applies your changes and then keeps it online.

On Future Agent, every month of hosting includes 10 revisions, with higher tiers if you need more.

See also: AI agent, Hosting

PromptInstruction

The text sent to a language model to tell it what to do: the instruction, the context and the expected format.

See also: Brief, LLM

R

RAGRetrieval-augmented generation

A method that searches your documents for the relevant passages before asking the model to answer, so it relies on real sources.

See also: Context file, Embedding, Hallucination

RSS feed

A standard format in which a website publishes the list of its latest content, which a monitoring agent can read automatically.

This site's articles have their own feed.

See also: Monitoring

RunExecution

One working session of an agent, from the trigger to the deliverable, recorded in a log.

See also: Run log, Trigger

Run log

A readable history of what an agent did during a run: sources consulted, tools used, deliverables produced, errors encountered.

See also: Run

S

Scheduling

The setting that makes an agent run at regular intervals, in a given time zone.

See also: Cron, Trigger

Shared memory

Memory common to all the agents of one account: a piece of information noted once serves each of them.

See also: Agent memory

Shared table

A data table that one agent fills and other agents in the same account read, each one receiving only the new rows.

See also: Agent chain

T

Token

A unit of text (a word, part of a word or a symbol) that a language model works with to read and write.

See also: Context window, LLM

Tool

An action an agent can trigger by itself: reading an email, searching the web, creating a file, adding a row to a spreadsheet.

See also: AI agent, Connector

Trigger

The event that starts an agent: a set time, an incoming event, another agent finishing, or a manual request.

See also: Cron, Webhook, Agent chain

W

Webhook

A message an app sends automatically to a web address when an event happens (order placed, form submitted), to trigger an action elsewhere.

See also: Trigger, API

Workflow

A sequence of steps that leads from a starting point to a result, carried out by people, software or agents.

See also: Agent chain, Automation

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